Tuesday, September 30, 2008

The 411 on Web Hosting

By Matt Hedges


Working with a web host provider means anyone can have a little place to call their own on the internet and have people come visit them. This service enables people to upload images, have graphics and content about them on the site and tell some interesting tales about them or life in general. Some web host providers will offer this space in addition to the internet connection itself. They will likely host everything in a data center. Not every firm operates in this manner though and some will provide space with internet connections that are not owned by them. The correct name for this type of service is a collocation. It will provide an opportunity for many visitors to contact you and correspond or allow them to see your content. All hosts, including the small ones will provide the ability to host files and have some storage space. Some more advanced providers will provide a larger selection of tools and services to customers including the ability to manage email accounts and to utilize script installation tools.

Features common with web hosting:

Before selecting the web hosting features, there are certain other factors that must be considered such as your budget, the type of website and required storage and bandwidth. Running an e-commerce site requires an online payment system; thereby you need secure sockets layer (SSL) encryption and shopping carts, whereas online forum sites or a blog requires PHP or Perl/ CGI scripting as well as access to a database system like PostgreSQL, MySQL or Microsoft's SQL Server. Thereby, the first task while selecting a web hosting company is to identify your true needs as any extra feature will add up to the cost of your web site. Fix criteria for your required features selection such as the amount of bandwidth and storage capacity as well as determine whether your site needs features like spam protections and website builders.

Trusting your web host is vital for all firms because if something goes wrong, they need to fix it. To pick the best web host, try and use the following tips as a guideline.

Somethings you need to Do:

Study all the firms: You can never do too little research so you should compile a list of what you need to be aware of. Analysing and comparing firms to the requirements on your list will enable you to make a good choice. Always bear in mind you can ask other users and post on discussion forums for advice from others about a company. If a company has won awards, find out what for and if it is relevant to today. Issues like how many data centers are used by a firm or what is their current staff situation like or how quick are they to react when you need support help are all important. A good way to find out more would be to contact another company who has used the host and gauge their opinion on them.

Create a list of what you require: Items like bandwidth size and space for storage are vital for all site owners and a list should be made of what you really need. A higher level of these functions would be good but is it worth paying for? If you don't really need them could you use the money in other ways? If you believe you may need these features but are not definite, try and find a host that offers some room to grow. This will give you a better chance of avoiding big bills for exceeding your usage limits.

Have something in reserve just in case: Every reliable business needs to have a secondary plan in case things go wrong. Although web hosts will claim to be reliable, things can go wrong, for some sites more than others. If your site offers backup and can help you fix things, this is not a major issue. This will enable you to recover quicker and prevent you from losing a lot of data. Make sure your host provider offers these facilities and if they don't, consider finding a new host.

Make sure you will be supported: Prior to signing any agreement, take the time to speak to firm and give them questions. Ask them about their service options and what their experience and skills are like. It is easy to understand a company better just by talking to them for a short spell.

What you Must Not Do:

Do not choose a host on price alone: It is always better not to choose a web hosting company only on the basis of their pricing. You will find a number of cheap web hosting providers from whom you get only what you pay for. But there is a very less chance of getting quality service from them. For an average reliability, generally, you need to pay at least .50 cents for one gigabyte of bandwidth. However, if you want high quality hosting you will have to pay three or four times more.

Pass up the option to have a free web host: Being taken seriously is vital for a firm so make sure you are by ignoring the free web host service. Free web hosting comes at a price and this advertising being placed on your site. Customers do not appreciate these adverts and they will think less of your site for having these advertisements. It has also been found that some computers are damaged by these adverts popping up on screen. This gives customers another reason to dislike them and sites that use them. You need to build a good reputation and these advertisements will not help. Would you give a site your credit card details if it looked cheap and insecure? No and that's why your customers wouldn't do it on your website. This is a key reason why it is best to work with a reputable provider.

Do not trust customer testimonials blindly: It is advisable not to trust the customer testimonials published at the site of your potential web hosting company. Most of them are self created or just a part of the whole story, thereby better not be taken at face value. Instead, you can read the reviews or better go to the various online web hosting forums and speak to the webmasters, who have been using or have earlier used the services of the same company. This will give you better and authentic information about the company's services. However, if the web hosting company lists contact information as well as the web site of the testimonials listed then they may be reliable.

Avoid looking for free domain incorporated with web hosting: Most of people have a tendency to go for web hosting companies that offer free domain along with its hosting plans. But it is always better to keep the domain separate from the hosting company. Purchasing hosting plan along with free domain is fine as long as the domain is registered in your name and belongs to you. However, in most of the cases, such companies register the domain to their name and just let you to borrow it. Hence, there always remains the risk that they might hold the domain as hostage if in case you decide to move to a different web hosting company.

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