Beginner's Guide To Identifying Birds

By William Scott


If you enjoy watching birds, you might want to know how to identify them, too. It can be exciting to find a bird you haven't seen before, but it's even more exciting to be able to identify them. It's not always a simple thing to do, though. It can be frustrating if you don't have the proper information to work with. Having a good field guide is a good way to start. However, you'll also need to glean some knowledge on your own before you can even use the field guide properly. If you're just starting out as a bird watcher, then, there are a few things you can do that will help you identify birds more accurately.

The Size of the Bird

Take a look at the size of a bird if you don't know how to identify it. Is it the size of a robin, a small sparrow, a chicken, or even an ostrich? Is the bird plump, skinny, short, or very long? Take a look at the entire body and take every feature into consideration, including the size and shape of the wings, tail and beak.

Note the Colors

The colors are another important thing to note when trying to identify birds. Look at the colors and try to match them with the size and shape. As you become more experienced, you'll learn what colors certain types of birds usually are, which will help you identify them; sometimes you'll even be able to do this by color alone! Take the lighting into account and make a mental note of what parts of the bird are what colors. For instance are the wings differently colored than the rest of the bird? These details are important in identifying birds. Be certain to look at any markings the bird may have.

Where are You?

Knowing where you bird watch is also going to be a help when you identify birds. Where are you when you bird watch? Are you on the water, in your front yard, inside a large forest? Certain birds stay within one particular habitat. If the bird's in the water, wading or swimming, can it actually climb a tree, too? Does it fly, and if so, where and how? How does it move its tail? All of these things will help you when you want to identify the birds you watch.

Listening to Identify Birds

One of the most important tips for beginner bird watchers that want to identify birds is to listen. Every single bird has a unique song that they sing and if you listen you may be able to identify the bird just by what you hear. If you are listening closely you may even see some birds that you would have never seen otherwise, and while this won't always help you identify a bird, it can definitely help.

Keep all of these tips in mind the next time you have a chance to get outside and go bird watching. These tips will help you in identifying the birds you see (and even just hear) out there, giving you a more rewarding and enjoyable outdoor experience.

About the Author:
William Scott is the author of a number of bird watching articles. You can find out more about backyard birding on his site at http://BirdWatchingAdvice.com .

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